Issue 1. 2024 News

 | Post date: 2024/02/10 | 
Introducing the seventh Quarterly Journal of Health Science Monitor and Call for Research Submissions
This winter, we have the pleasure of presenting you with the seventh Quarterly Journal of Health Science Monitor. For this newsletter, we would like to draw your attention to 10 online articles:

Assessing the influence of noise levels on medication errors of nurses in a hospital in Kashan, Iran
Noise exposure can impact nurses' performance and may result in disruptions to their tasks. This study aimed to examine the correlation between the average equivalent sound level and the occurrence of medication errors. The results showed that there was no relationship between the sound pressure level and nurses’ medication errors in the research environment. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more studies to investigate the factors that increase the incidence of medication errors.

Study of the relationship between social anxiety of negative evaluation and negative body image with the tendency of cosmetic surgery in women
The increasing focus on physical appearance is the primary motivator for women's desire to undergo cosmetic surgery. This study aimed to examine the associations between fear of negative social evaluation, negative body image, and the inclination towards cosmetic surgery among women. The results of this study showed that by conducting a psychological assessment of cosmetic surgery volunteers before any action, identifying psychological factors before surgery, and providing psychotherapy, can help individuals become aware of their distorted perception of reality in order to take action to resolve it.

Factors affecting survival in bone marrow transplantation using mixture cure model
Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is a curative treatment for various hematological malignancies. The purpose of this study was to apply a smooth semi-nonparametric analysis for the mixture cure model to determine risk factors for the survival and effective factors for the cure in bone marrow transplant patients. The results of this study showed that the smooth semi-nonparametric approach to mixture cure models provides a comprehensive analysis of BMT patient outcomes, identifying both prognostic and curative factors. This information can guide treatment decisions and improve patient survival.

"Generalization" in health professions education (HPE): learning agent or learning itself?
The complex process of learning, with all its principles, theories, actions, and reactions, is a continuous, necessary, and unavoidable phenomenon, not only for an educational system but also for human life. It can be concluded that although generalization is not all learning and various components are involved, we can see the shadow of generalization over the majority of learning processes, especially in medical education during learners’ learning. This serious issue should be considered by decision-makers in the educational system, faculty members, and students. Although these generalizations may occur unconsciously, the knowledge and understanding of teachers and students about the generalization process and its examples can increase the level of awareness and, subsequently, apply and consider it to facilitate learning.

Quality of life in students living in dormitories in Jahrom University of Medical Sciences
Improving quality of life has a significant role in the health of personal and social life. This study aimed to investigate the quality of dormitory life in students living in Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. The results showed that most of the students experienced a good level of quality of life. The findings suggest paying more attention to health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and planning for the promotion of students' HRQOL.

Evaluation of the time-dependent effects of factors influencing the hazard of disease recurrence in tuberculosis patients

There are variables whose influence on the risk of tuberculosis (TB) recurrence change over time. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the time-dependent effects of these variables on the hazard of TB recurrence. The results showed that using the time-varying effects model in the study of the hazard of TB recurrence allows evaluating the time-dependent effects of the studied variables and also can differentiate them from the time-independent variables.
Investigating public participation in adopting preventive health behaviors during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Urmia, Iran

Observing public health protocols for COVID-19 has been documented as one of the key strategies to prevent the spread of this contagious condition and mitigate its impact. The present study investigated public participation in terms of adopting preventive health behaviors during this pandemic. Based on the results, there is a dire need to strengthen and maintain public participation by paving the ground through running advertising campaigns, designing and implementing educational interventions for various trade guilds and jobs, conducting advisory activities, and exploiting social media to inform and train the general population.
Relationship between quality of life and disease severity of children with atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis (AD) has a detrimental impact on the quality of life (QoL) for both patients and their nfamilies. Our investigation delved into the correlation between the severity of the disease and the QoL experienced by individuals with AD. Based on the results, childhood AD had a greater impact on QoL of parents in the areas of social relationships and psychological well-being. The influence of AD on the QoL of family members is significant, and this should be taken into account in the therapeutic process.
Headache as a sign of ear, nose, and throat diseases: evidence from a specialized clinic
Headache has been a common problem for humans since ancient times. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of ear, nose, and throat diseases in patients with headache. The findings suggest that of all patients, 42% had secondary headaches, which most commonly had symptoms of sinus pain. These patients were treated by an otolaryngologist. Patients with non-sinus headaches were referred to a neurologist.

Investigating the distribution of risk factors of heart diseases and related factors in Urmia city in the year 2023
Due to the fact that cardiovascular diseases are one of the most important causes of death and disability in the world and in Iran, considering the importance of the issue, this study was conducted with the aim of investigating the distribution of heart disease risk factors and related factors in Urmia city. In this study, people who were at risk of heart diseases were reported to be less than 10%, which requires the use of up-to-date and efficient models to accelerate appropriate intervention for high-risk people.

Each of these articles encompasses valuable insights and research findings within the field of health science. We are confident that the depth and diversity of topics covered will captivate your interest and contribute to your professional development.
We extend a warm invitation for you to submit your latest research to the Health Science Monitor Journal (ISSN: 2980-8723). As an open-access, quarterly, peer-reviewed, and interdisciplinary journal, our platform offers an excellent opportunity for scholars, scientists, students, and professionals to present their findings and advancements in various fields. The Health Science Monitor Journal covers a wide range of subjects, including but not limited to Public health practice and impact assessments, Applied Biostatistics and Epidemiology Health service management, Health Protection including control of communicable and non-communicable diseases, Health promotion and disease prevention, Public health law and ethics, Health Economics, Medical Entomology, Health and Environment, Occupational Health, Nutrition and Food Safety, Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Public Health.
Thank you for considering our journal as a platform for sharing your valuable work.
Sincerely,
Dr. Mohammad Hajaghazadeh
Editor-in-Chief
Health Science Monitor

 

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Issue 4. 2023 News

 | Post date: 2023/10/30 | 
This autumn, we have the pleasure of presenting you with the sixth Quarterly Journal of Health Science Monitor. For this newsletter, we would like to draw your attention to eight online articles:
Bank employees commonly experience high job stress due to the inherent demands of their work. This study aimed to examine the association between occupational stress and job burnout among bank employees. The results suggest that specific dimensions of occupational stress significantly influence job burnout, underscoring the importance of implementing organizational interventions to mitigate occupational stress and job burnout.
COVID-19 pandemic is a serious concern of the World Health Organization and is considered the most important global health challenge. This study aimed to study the effect of health measures and social restrictions on the COVID-19 epidemic based on the susceptible-infectious-quarantine-recovered (SIQR) mathematical model. The study of the impact of health measures and social restrictions on the COVID-19 epidemic will provide appropriate information on how the disease spreads and also help researchers select the proper level of these measures and restrictions to prevent further spread of COVID-19 disease.
Unsuitable management of municipal solid waste (MSW) is one of the main factors in environmental degradation, particularly in developing countries. This study aimed to analyze the quantitative and qualitative properties of MSW for energy recovery in the city of Mahabad, located in the West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. This study shows that energy recovery from MSW is a good option, due to the high heat value. However, it is not an eco-friendly method as it will produce more greenhouse and poison gases and needs control systems.
The COVID-19 pandemic drastically changed the life of the general population potentially leading to various psychological problems which affect the quality of life and causes disruption in various dimensions of performance. The present study aimed to investigate the association between corona disease anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and quality of life among the general population. The level of anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder caused by COVID-19 was slightly lower than the moderate level among the general population of Urmia. The coronavirus is not the first virus that threatens humanity, and it will not be the last virus either. Therefore, communities should utilize effective strategies to protect themselves and others and interact better with each other in order to control and minimize the psychological consequences of disease outbreaks.
Allergic disorders are one of the most critical health problems in the world. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of childhood asthma and its related factors among urban-rural preschool children. The study revealed that the risk of asthma among preschool children is strongly predicted by their area of residence in early life. This risk increases further in children accompanied with other asthma risk factors such as passive smoking, type of delivery, exposure to animals, and other discussed factors.
Monkeypox is a global public health concern that needs serious attention to prevent it from spreading worldwide and encountering a new pandemic like COVID-19 again. In this article, the authors described the epidemiology and clinical features of monkeypox and chickenpox in order to better equip clinicians and public health specialists to provide a correct and timely diagnosis.
The health and vitality of the future society depend on the health of today's infants and the future youth of the society, and one of the factors threatening this health is congenital anomalies. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the prevalence and some associated factors of major congenital anomalies at birth in Shahreza County during 2016-2018. The study revealed that the decline in the prevalence of congenital anomalies during the years 2016, 2017 and 2018 could be attributed to the screening of congenital anomalies during the fetal period based on the existing protocols before the 20th week of pregnancy and the termination of pregnancy in cases of diagnosis of a major congenital anomaly, with the permission of a forensic doctor. This suggests that improving the quality of prenatal care can reduce the prevalence of major congenital anomalies. Therefore, by conducting genetic counseling and fetal screening, the occurrence of major congenital abnormalities can be prevented.
The correlation between silicosis and elevated susceptibility to lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and autoimmune disorders is well-established. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the mortality rate associated with silicosis and lung cancer among workers in a foundry industry located in Urmia city in 2021. The findings indicate that the average concentration of crystalline silica in all occupational groups exceeded the permissible occupational exposure limit of 0.025 mg.m-3 recommended by the Occupational Health Committee of Iran. Additionally, the estimated risk of death due to silicosis and lung cancer is also higher than the acceptable risk level. Therefore, the implementation of control measures against exposure to silica is highly recommended.

We extend a warm invitation for you to submit your latest research to the Health Science Monitor Journal (ISSN: 2980-8723). As an open-access, quarterly, peer-reviewed, and interdisciplinary journal, our platform offers an excellent opportunity for scholars, scientists, students, and professionals to present their findings and advancements in various fields. The Health Science Monitor Journal covers a wide range of subjects, including but not limited to Public health practice and impact assessments, Applied Biostatistics and Epidemiology Health service management, Health Protection including control of communicable and non-communicable diseases, Health promotion and disease prevention, Public health law and ethics, Health Economics, Medical Entomology, Health and Environment, Occupational Health, Nutrition and Food Safety, Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Public Health.
Thank you for considering our journal as a platform for sharing your valuable work.
Sincerely,
Dr. Mohammad Hajaghazadeh
Editor in Chief
Health Science Monitor
 

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Issue 3. 2023 News

 | Post date: 2023/07/29 | 
Introducing the Fifth Quarterly Journal of Health Science Monitor and Call for Research Submissions
We are delighted to announce the arrival of the fifth Quarterly Journal of Health Science Monitor, just in time for this summer. In this edition, it is our pleasure to present to you a selection of eight compelling online articles deserving your utmost attention:
Due to the prevalence of the new coronavirus, it is essential to know the level of people's knowledge, attitude, and practice toward this disease to plan preventive decisions. The purpose of the present study was to investigate knowledge, attitude, and practice in over 20-year-old individuals regarding the new coronavirus in Iran. The findings of this study reveal that the knowledge, attitude, and practice of the people about the coronavirus are almost at the optimal level.
During the quarantine, children spent significantly more time on screens and less time on physical activity and sleep. It is not an exaggeration to say that COVID-19 has physically affected 2% of the entire society, but mentally, all the society has been affected by this disease. For this reason, it is crucial to pay attention to the mental issue in this pandemic, and the most vulnerable group of society, both physically and mentally, are students.
AIDS is a disease for which there is currently no effective vaccine and basic treatment, the only way to fight AIDS is to prevent infection, which is possible with health education. This study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effect of two types of AIDS prevention, educational interventions by peer and adult groups on awareness and behavior among high school students in Mashhad. The findings showed peers' good understanding of the social and cultural environment of the target group would improve social norms and healthy behaviors, which are among the advantages of this method. The results can be used for the educational planning of students because it shows the level of knowledge of students at the pre-university level and the educational needs of students for appropriate educational planning.
Aerobic capacity has a significant impact on both health and work performance. Therefore, the present study was carried out to determine aerobic capacity and to analysis individual factors associated with VO2max among university students. This study showed that lack of regular exercise and a subsequent increase in BMI may lead to a significant decrease in VO2max.
One of the most common benign tumors that arise from the smooth muscles of the uterine wall is leiomyoma. In this study, the levels of malondialdehyde and total antioxidant capacity were assessed in leiomyoma patients and compared with healthy individuals. The findings showed a relationship between leiomyoma and oxidative stress indicators. This study designed a multi-epitope vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 based on the virus S protein, and evaluated its biochemical and immune stimulatory features using in silico approaches. The findings of this study showed that the designed multi-epitope vaccine against COVID-19 could be considered as a suitable candidate for experimental studies.
Adequate saliva flow is a prerequisite for a healthy periodontium, and the salivary urea concentration is an important parameter for tooth and gum health. The purpose of the present study was to investigate salivary urea concentration in opioid users. The findings of the study showed that enhance salivary urea concentration in drug addicts could increase chronic periodontitis. The present study aimed to investigate the cost–effectiveness of Jejunostomy tube (JT) in patients with oesophageal cancer who underwent esophagectomy, compared to those who fed by the Common Nutritional Method (CNM) to determine whether performing JT saves costs and time for hospitals and patients undergoing esophagectomy. According to the findings, jejunostomy tube is cost-effective and preferable to the common nutritional method with a decreased median of oral intake start day, a decreased span of hospitalization, fewer complications in the nutritional support of the patients undergoing esophagectomy, and finally, more comfort for patients.

Each of these articles encompasses valuable insights and research findings within the field of health science. We are confident that the depth and diversity of topics covered will captivate your interest and contribute to your professional development.
We extend a warm invitation for you to submit your latest research to the Health Science Monitor Journal (ISSN: 2980-8723). As an open-access, quarterly, peer-reviewed, and interdisciplinary journal, our platform offers an excellent opportunity for scholars, scientists, students, and professionals to present their findings and advancements in various fields. The Health Science Monitor Journal covers a wide range of subjects, including but not limited to Public health practice and impact assessments, Applied Biostatistics and Epidemiology Health service management, Health Protection including control of communicable and non-communicable diseases, Health promotion and disease prevention, Public health law and ethics, Health Economics, Medical Entomology, Health and Environment, Occupational Health, Nutrition and Food Safety, Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Public Health.

Thank you for considering our journal as a platform for sharing your valuable work.
Sincerely,
Dr. Mohammad Hajaghazadeh
Editor-in-Chief
Health Science Monitor



 

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New Journal website launched

AWT IMAGE
To better serve its editors and authors and to improve communication, our organization has launched a new website for journals. The new Journals System is proud to announce its new electronic manuscript submission and review system. Submissions for 2010 will only be accepted through our new system.

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